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Trademark education

Intent-to-Use Trademark Applications: Notice of Allowance and Statement of Use

An intent-to-use application cannot register until the mark is used in qualifying commerce and the USPTO accepts an allegation of use. After publication and the opposition period, the USPTO generally issues a Notice of Allowance that starts six-month filing periods.

Published by Legal Trademark OfficeReviewed August 24, 2026

What is a Notice of Allowance?

A Notice of Allowance indicates that an intent-to-use application passed examination and publication without a proceeding preventing allowance. It is not a registration and does not authorize use of the federal registration symbol.

The mailing date is important because it starts the period for submitting a Statement of Use or a request for more time.

The first six-month period

Within six months after the Notice of Allowance, the applicant generally must file either a Statement of Use showing qualifying use or an extension request. Missing the applicable filing can cause abandonment.

An extension does not eliminate the use requirement. It provides another six-month period while the applicant maintains a bona fide intention to use the mark.

What a Statement of Use includes

A Statement of Use includes verified statements, dates of use, a specimen for each class, and government fees. The mark must be used in commerce for the goods or services retained in the filing.

Review the specimen against the application drawing and identification. An unacceptable specimen or unsupported claim can delay or prevent registration.

Amendment to Allege Use vs. Statement of Use

An applicant that begins use before approval for publication may be able to submit an Amendment to Allege Use. After the Notice of Allowance, the corresponding allegation is called a Statement of Use.

The application’s current procedural status determines which form is available. Check TSDR and the current USPTO instructions before submitting.

Manage the ITU record carefully

The USPTO limits the number and total period of extension requests. A long launch timeline should be planned before the initial application is filed.

  • Calendar every six-month deadline from the Notice of Allowance mailing date.
  • Preserve evidence showing genuine use and its start date.
  • Confirm use for every retained good or service.
  • Budget for per-class allegation-of-use and extension fees.
  • Verify that every filing receipt and document appears in TSDR.

Turn what you learned into a prepared application.

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Related trademark guides

  • Trademark office actions
  • Publication and opposition
  • Check status in TSDR
  • Trademark a logo
  • Do I need a trademark attorney?

Official sources

Fees, forms, procedures, and processing information can change. Verify current requirements directly with the USPTO before filing.

  • https://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/apply/intent-use-itu-forms
  • https://www.uspto.gov/trademarks/basics/trademark-process

This guide provides general educational information and is not legal advice. It does not predict or guarantee a USPTO outcome.

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